• The Coming Backlash Against Outrage

    Looking at visual images from U.S.-run prisons in Iraq, news watchers now find themselves in the midst of a jolting experience that roughly resembles a process described by Donald Rumsfeld: “It is the photographs that gives one the vivid realization of what actually took place. Words don’t do it. … You see the photographs, and you get a sense of it, and you cannot help but be outraged.”

    Yet, unlike most of us, the defense secretary has a vested interest in claiming that the grotesque real-life images have nothing to do with U.S. policies. In Iraq, Rumsfeld has reaffirmed, “I am convinced that we are doing exactly what ought to be done.” Under the circumstances, it would be astonishing if he said anything different. But hopefully most Americans are more willing to consider implications of the fact that the U.S. government has been operating chambers of horrors that run directly counter to America’s self-image as a righteous military force.

    In the weeks ahead, we’ll be encouraged to turn away from information surfacing about imprisonment and interrogation techniques that have held sway under U.S. authority in Iraq. Atrocities will be discounted, excuses made, messengers blamed…

    Read the full column.

  • This War & Racism – Media Denial in Overdrive

    Among the millions of words that have appeared in the U.S. press since late April about abuse and torture at the Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq, one has been notably missing:

    Racism.

    Overall, when it comes to racial aspects, the news coverage is quite PC — as in Pentagon Correct. The outlook is “apple pie” egalitarian, with the media picture including high-profile officers who are African-American and Latino. Meanwhile, inside the policy arena, Colin Powell and Condoleezza Rice are frequently in front of cameras to personify Uncle Sam in blackface.

    The U.S. government doesn’t drop bombs on people because of their race. Washington’s geopolitical agendas lead to military actions. But racial biases make the war process easier when the people being killed and maimed aren’t white people. An oversize elephant in the American media’s living room is a reality that few journalists talk about in public: The USA keeps waging war on countries where the victims resemble people who often experience personal and institutional racism in the United States.

    Read the full column.

  • Reality Check

    Norman Solomon was quoted by Salon’s Eric Boehlert in
    Reality Check: The media are finally showing the war in its full horror. What took them so long?

    April’s unexpected chaos in Iraq may signal a shift toward bolder, grittier wartime press coverage. For an entire year before then, much of the mainstream American news media was dutiful, if not outright timid. There were still remnants of hesitation when the Abu Ghraib prison story broke last week, particularly in how major U.S. newspapers tentatively dealt with the disturbing images on their front pages. CBS’s “60 Minutes II” unveiled the now-famous photos exclusively on Wednesday night, April 28, and by Friday morning they were widely available to the press. Network television newscasts and cable outlets broadcast the images. On Saturday, nearly 20 large American newspapers ran Page 1 articles about the story. But of those, only a handful, including the Washington Post, Chicago Tribune and Los Angeles Times, ran any photographs of the abused captives on A1.

    The rest, including the New York Times, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, Baltimore Sun, Miami Herald, Detroit News and Free Press, St. Paul Pioneer Press, Columbus Dispatch and Oakland Tribune, ran Page 1 stories about the controversial photos without actually publishing images alongside their stories. On Monday, USA Today, which does not publish on weekends, joined the list of newspapers whose editors decided that coverage of the abuse photos was worthy of the front-page but not the actual images themselves.

    “They’re clearly newsworthy, Page 1 photos,” says Norman Solomon, author of “Target Iraq: What the Media Didn’t Tell You.” “The press, physiologically, is still embedded with the Pentagon, to a degree. I think there’s a squeamishness among American editors because the [abuse] photographs run so counter to the image of the war that’s been portrayed by a press — a war of liberation.”

    New York Times executive editor Bill Keller insists that had nothing to do with why the paper opted to run the photos inside the paper. “By the time we had assurance that the pictures were genuine, they had been so widely distributed [on television] that we opted to run a couple of the pictures inside rather than front them,” he explains. For Keller, the episode was just the latest example of how the country’s deep partisan divide often projects itself onto news coverage. “People who think the war is wrong feel the coverage is sanitized. Those who feel the war is right are in favor of pictures of victory and ‘Mission Accomplished.’”

  • Staying the Media Course in Iraq

    On his way to confirmation as U.S. ambassador to Iraq, the current U.N. envoy John Negroponte was busily twisting language like a pretzel at a Senate hearing the other day. The new Baghdad regime, to be installed on June 30, will have sovereignty. Well, sort of. Negroponte explained: “That is why I use the term ‘exercise of sovereignty.’ I think in the case of military activity, their forces will come under the unified command of the multinational force. That is the plan.”

    In other words, the Baghdad government will be praised as the embodiment of Iraqi sovereignty while the U.S. military continues to do whatever Washington wants it to do in Iraq — including order the Iraqi military around. Negroponte talked about “real dialogue between our military commanders, the new Iraqi government and, I think, the United States mission as well.” But ultimately, he said, the American military “is going to have the freedom to act in their self-defense, and they’re going to be free to operate in Iraq as they best see fit.”

    The disconnect between democracy rhetoric and imperial reality is glaring enough to require some media acknowledgment.

    Read the full column.

  • Country Joe Band, 2004

    Taking the stage at a community center in the small Northern California town of Bolinas, a group of four musicians quickly showed themselves to be returning as a vibrant creative force centered very much in the present.

    Not that the music of Country Joe and the Fish ever really disappeared. Since the release of the band’s first two albums in 1967 — “Electric Music for the Mind and Body” along with “I-Feel-Like-I’m-Fixin’-To-Die” — many of its songs have meandered through the memories and semi-consciousness of millions of Americans who came of age a third of a century ago.

    Now reconstituted with four of the legendary group’s original five members, the new Country Joe Band has just begun to tour. When I saw them perform, midway through April, the music was as tightly effusive as ever, with poetic lyrics mostly brought to bear on two perennials: love and death.

    Their new song “Cakewalk to Baghdad” is in sync with Country Joe McDonald’s compositions that stretch back to the escalating years of the Vietnam War.

    Read the rest of the column.

  • How the “NewsHour” Changed History

    Column and FAIR action alert. The NewsHour now has issued a correction based on the response from the action alert.

  • Media Beat column

     

  • Interviews and other media

    Norman Solomon was on Robert McChesneys Media Matters on November 7th. Real Audio and an MP3 (25MB) are online.

    Reality Check – Salon, May 20004

  • Articles

    Nader Adrift – Baltimore Sun, 7-1-04

    Articles from FAIR’s magazine, Extra!

    More links to be added

  • Books

    * War Made Invisible: How America Hides the Human Toll of Its Military Machine – The New Press (June 2023)

    * Made Love, Got War: Close Encounters with America’s Warfare State – PoliPointPress (October 2007). The book is online.

    * War Made Easy: How Presidents and Pundits Keep Spinning Us to Death – John Wiley & Sons (July 2005)

    website

    Documentary (2007)

    * “Target Iraq” (co-authored with Reese Ehrlich) – 2003  At Coldtype as a free PDF download (691kb)

    * “The Habits of Highly Deceptive Media” – 1999 

    * “Wizards of Media Oz: Behind the Curtain of Mainstream News” (co-authored with Jeff Cohen) – 1997

    * “The Trouble With Dilbert: How Corporate Culture Gets the Last Laugh” – 1997 
    The book is online.

    * “Through the Media Looking Glass: Decoding Bias and Blather in the News” (with Jeff Cohen) – 1995

    * “False Hope: The Politics of Illusion in the Clinton Era” – 1994

    * “Adventures in Medialand: Behind the News, Beyond the Pundits” (with Jeff Cohen) – 1993

    * “The Power of Babble: The Politician’s Dictionary of Buzzwords and Doubletalk for Every Occasion” – 1992

    * “Unreliable Sources: A Guide to Detecting Bias in News Media” (co-authored with Martin A. Lee) – 1990

    * “Killing Our Own: The Disaster of America’s Experience With Atomic Radiation” (co-authored with Harvey Wasserman) – 1982 
    The book is online